长江经济带科技创新能力综合评价与发展变化研究

Research on comprehensive evaluation and development of sci-technology innovation ability in Yangtze River Economic zone

摘要:

本文在重点关注“科技创新合作”指标和科技创新“社会效益和生态效益”指标的基础上重构科技创新评价体系。选取长江经济带作为研究对象,对该经济带11个省市2013至2015年的科技创新能力进行综合评价和发展变化研究。研究发现：长江经济带11个省市的科技创新能力不均衡,两级分化严重；带内各省市科技创新的驱动因素不同,各有优势；带内各省市科技创新能力的发展变化较平稳,没有大起大落的现象。因此,带内各省市应在发挥自身创新优势的前提下,充分发挥带内领先省市的示范作用,大力加强带内各省市的科技合作,进而实现长江经济带科技创新能力的整体提升。

关键词:科技创新能力;长江经济带;创新能力评价;创新能力发展变化

Abstract:

This paper reconstructed the evaluation system for sci-technological innovation ability which focused on cooperation and social and ecological benefits of sci-technology innovation. we selected Yangtze river economic zone as the research object, carried on comprehensive evaluation and development of sci-technological innovation ability in Yangtze river economic zone from 2013 to 2015. we found that: the sci-technological innovation abilities of 11 provinces cities in Yangtze river economic zone were not balanced and polarization were serious. The driving factors of sci-technological innovation in different provinces cities were different, each had its advantages. The development of sci-technological innovation ability in the 11 provinces cities was stable, there was no ups and downs phenomenon. Therefore, all provinces cities in the zone should play their own innovation advantage, given full play to the demonstration centre of leading provinces cities, vigorously strengthen sci-technological cooperation between various provinces cities, and then achieved the whole promotion of sci-technological innovation ability in Yangtze river economic zone.

Key words:sci-technological innovation ability; Yangtze river economic zone; innovation ability evaluation; innovation ability development