基于异质性的创新能力评价研究

Research on Evaluation of innovation capability based on heterogeneity：Take Guangdong hi tech enterprises as an example

摘要:

由于信息不对称,创新能力这种类无形资产很难被投资者甄别和认同,从而造成科技企业的创新能力被错估和金融资源错配等问题。本文基于异质性视角对创新能力进行理论分析,在实地调研和专家评判的基础上构建了广东省高新技术企业创新能力评价指标体系,用来甄别和评估科技企业的综合创新能力、探索式创新能力和常规式创新能力。通过计算这三个创新能力指数,可以为政府和金融中介的金融政策制定提供决策参考。

Abstract:

Because of the information asymmetry, the intangible assets of innovation ability are difficult to be screened and recognized by investors, thus causing the innovation capability of scientific and technological enterprises to be wrongly evaluated and the mismatch of financial resources. This paper carries on the theoretical analysis to the innovation ability based on the heterogeneity. Based on field research and expert evaluation, this paper construct the evaluation index system of innovation ability of high-tech enterprises in Guangdong Province, to evaluate the comprehensive innovation ability, exploratory innovation ability and routine innovation ability. By calculating these three innovation capability indices, we can provide reference for the financial policy-making of the government and the financial intermediary.