国内市场规模对技术创新的影响

How Domestic Market Scale Affects Technology Innovation

摘要:

技术创新受国内市场规模影响,大的市场规模更具技术创新的优势。第一,大的国内市场规模能够降低技术创新成本与创新风险；第二, 大的国内市场规模易于形成竞争性的市场结构,从而利于技术创新；第三,国内市场规模和需求特点制约技术创新类别；第四,国内市场规模直接制约技术创新的宏观、中观和微观环境,进而影响创新效率；最后,国内市场规模制约创新成果的转化,并为创新群的生存提供市场空间。因此,我国应该采取措施,拓展国内市场规模,以提高技术创新能力。

Abstract:

Domestic market scale plays an important role in technology innovation. First, Large domestic market scale reduces the cost and risk of technology innovation; Second, competitive market structure is easy to form under the condition of large domestic market scale, and such market structure is beneficial to technology innovation. Third, domestic market scale restricts the category of technology innovation. Fourth, domestic market scale directly restricts technology innovation environment, thus affects innovation efficiency. The last, domestic market scale restricts the realization of innovation, and provide market space for innovation cluster. Therefore, we should take measures to enlarge domestic market scale, make full use of it to improve technological innovation capability.