[关键词]
[摘要]
根据2003年-2015年31省市、自治区技术市场发展的基本数据,通过Moran’s I分析我国技术市场发展的时空分布特征,利用空间误差模型探究我国技术市场发展对经济增长的促进作用。研究发现:(1)我国各省市、自治区在2003年-2015年技术市场发展之间存在显著的正向空间关系,但在空间集聚程度上有所减弱;(2)我国省市、自治区技术市场发展的空间格局相对稳定,但是空间差异显著性有所降低;空间误差模型的估计结果说明临近省市、自治区的技术市场成交额影响下的人均GDP具有明显的集聚特点,各省市、自治区技术市场发展下的经济增长之间呈现显著的正向空间相关;(2)分类型技术市场发展模型中,技术服务对经济的产出弹性系数(0.4380)明显高于技术咨询的产出弹性(0.2754)。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
According to the basic data of the development of technology market in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities from 2003 to 2015, Moran''s I analyzes the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of the development of China''s technology market and uses spatial error model to explore the role of China''s technology market in promoting economic growth. On this basis, the main conclusions are: there are significant positive spatial relations between the provinces and municipalities in China and the development of technology market between 2003 and 2015 , but the degree of spatial agglomeration has weakened; the spatial pattern of the development of the regional technology market is relatively stable, but the spatial difference is significant; the estimation result of the spatial error model shows that the per capita GDP under the influence of the technology market turnover in neighboring provinces and autonomous regions has obvious agglomeration characteristics. The output elasticity coefficient (0.4380) of technical service is significantly higher than that of technical consultation (0.2754).
[中图分类号]
F061.5 F062.4
[基金项目]
(1)湖北省技术创新专项(软科学研究类)项目——湖北长江经济带绿色创新效率评价及提升路径研究,项目编号:2017ADC100;(2)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目——长江经济带制造业绿色创新效率评价及提升路径研究,无编号。