Abstract:To reveal the cognition and dissemination mechanism of mine enterprise safety information, and have a clear comprehension about the role of safety information in mine production system. Taking the connotation of mine safety information as the breakthrough point, 6 perspectives of research types on mine safety information were put forward, 3 modes of mine safety information cognition were explained, 5 stages of mine safety information cognition were analyzed, the“3-5-3” cognition model of mine accident safety information was constructed. Based on 3 types of flow direction on mine safety information, the flow trajectory of safety information on mine production system was described, 4 main factors of mine safety information dissemination distortion were concluded. The result shows that, it is important of theoretical and practical value to research on cognition and dissemination mechanism of mine safety information, and provide a new way to prevent and control mine accidents.