我国新型科研机构当前正处于初始发展期,如何确定其内涵与定位,并促使其尽快建立市场化运行机制是值得研究的问题。本文首先梳理了关于新型科研机构的相关文献,提出新型科研机构的内涵,并对其范围、功能定位和本质角色进行界定。在对成功发展的新型科研机构进行案例探析和文献研究基础上,总结其运行规律,从创新环境、内部体制机制、资源能力、协同合作和成果转化这五个维度构建新型科研机构市场化机制运行的理论框架,为大力发展新型科研机构市场化机制的建设提供理论支持。

The new scientific research institutions in China are in the initial stage of development at present. It is worth studying how to determine its connotation and orientation and to establish the market-oriented operation mechanism as soon as possible. This paper first reviewed relevant literatures and put forward the connotation of new scientific research institutions. Then defined their scope, function orientation and essential roles. This paper summarized their operating rules on the basis of case study and literature research on the successful development of new scientific research institutions. Then construct a theoretical framework for the market mechanism of new scientific research institutions from five dimensions: innovative environment, internal institutional mechanisms, resource capabilities, collaboration and transformation of results, which provide theoretical support for the development of market mechanism of new scientific research institutions.

G322.2

江苏省科技厅软科学研究计划项目(SBR2017000076)