Abstract:Abstract: Since 2013 when chairman Xi Jinping put forward the initiative of “The Belt and Road ”, China has unswervingly pursued the concept of peaceful cooperation, openness and inclusiveness, mutual learning and mutual benefit, and also promoted pragmatic cooperation in an all-round way, aiming at creating a community of shared interests, community of shared responsibility and community of shared destiny. Thus China has made great achievements in politics, economy, culture and other fields. In particular, the development in the fields of science and technology as well as culture has become the glue of the development strategy of the countries. It is true that the development of science and technology as well as culture not only reflects the ecological state of the cultures between countries in a certain period of time, but also embodies the consciousness of shared future for mankind in the development of the world. Therefore, it is an important part of global governance to explore the cooperative development of science and technology as well as culture. In this paper, the author chose 7 typical countries along the “The Belt and Road ”area , made a comprehensive analysis of their cooperation in science and technology as well as culture and got a glimpse of its current situation and problems so as to put forward constructive suggestions.