广东离科技创新强省还有多远——基于基础研究发展的视角

How far is Guangdong from a strong province of scientific and technological innovation

摘要:

当前广东区域创新能力已跃居全国首位,但仍只是科技创新大省而非科技创新强省,其中,基础研究和原始创新能力相对薄弱是广东成为科技创新强省的重要制约因素。本文从建设科技创新强省的内涵和要求出发,系统梳理广东基础研究发展的成效与问题,并基于巴斯德象限模型提出广东在新时期加强基础研究的政策设计取向以及推进路径,以及“大投入、大平台、大团队、高转化”的发展策略及相关建议。

Abstract:

At present, Guangdong"s regional innovation capability has leapt to the top of the country, but it is still only a major province of science and technology innovation rather than a province with strong science and technology innovation. Among them, relatively weak basic research and original innovation capabilities are important constraints for Guangdong to become a strong province for science and technology innovation. This paper starts from the connotation and requirements of building a strong province of science and technology innovation, systematically sorts out the achievements and problems in the development of Guangdong"s basic research, and proposes the policy design orientation and the promotion path for strengthening basic research in Guangdong in the new era based on the Pasteur quadrant model, and "Investment, big platform, big team, high transformation" development strategy and related suggestions.