创新创业国际研究的知识图谱与前沿动态分析

The Knowledge Mapping and Dynamic Frontier Analysis of International Innovation and EntrepreneurshipQu Jiaan1,Liu Fei2,

摘要:

借助Citespace V软件,以Web of Science数据库中2007—2016年间创新创业研究的2 424篇代表文献为对象,采用文献共被引网络、关键词共现网络及突现词分析等方法对创新创业国际研究进行计量分析,指出当前创新创业国际研究热点主要聚焦于开放式创新、创新公司、发展中国家、深度访谈方法和创新活动等领域；形成由区域创新系统到企业所有权、服务行业、社会创业、企业绩效和知识溢出理论,再到商业模式的7个阶段组成要素分析与演化路径；研究的发展趋势主要将在知识溢出理论、企业绩效、商业模式与社会创业四方面展开。在此基础上,提出相关对策建议,为未来创新创业研究与实践提供借鉴与范式。

Abstract:

By means of the mapping knowledge software CiteSpace V, this paper, makes a statistical analysis based on the 2424 representative literatures of entrepreneurial research published during 2007—2016 in the Web of Science Data base through the co-citation analysis and co-word analysis. The result shows that the hotspots mainly focus on the fields,such as open innovation,innovative firms,developing countries,in-depth interviews, innovative activity and other issues. In terms of factor analysis and evolution trend, formed by seven stages from regional innovation system to business ownership, to service industry, to social entrepreneurship, to firm performance, to knowledge spillover theory and then to business model. Furthermore, the future research trend can be summarized to four areas covered knowledge spillover theory,firm performance,business model and social entrepreneurship.On the basis of this, suggestions and countermeasures are proposed to provide reference and paradigm for future innovation and entrepreneurship research and practice.