基于钱学森手稿分析其软科学思想体系及价值

Research On Tsien Hsueshen"s Soft Science Thought Based on His Manuscript

摘要:

通过整理和分析钱学森手稿可知,软科学是他晚年着重研究的方向之一。他通过近三十年的探索以及充分吸收国内外软科学研究成果的基础上建立起比较完善的软科学思想体系,包括概念界定、研究方法、社会功能、研究队伍和发展方向等五个方面。钱学森建立的软科学思想体系是一种具有鲜明中国特色的理论创新,充分体现了高度自觉的“科学自信”及其向国际学术界宣扬中国学术话语体系的努力；无论在当时的科学界还是对当下的科技工作者,都有重要的理论价值和启示价值。

Abstract:

The soft science was one of Tsien Hsueshen"s most important thoughts in his later years. In nearly thirty years" exploration, he established a relatively perfect system of soft science thought, including five aspects such as concept definition, research method, social function, research team and development direction. The system of soft scientific thought established by Tsien Hsueshen was a kind of theoretical innovation, which fully embodied the highly conscious "scientific confidence", and its efforts to publicize the Chinese academic discourse system to the international academic circles. Both at the time and in the present scientific and technological research, there are important theoretical values and the value of enlightenment.