Abstract:The case of obtaining the ESI papers funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China is a representation of the data level, and the internal cause is the development of the disciplinary advantage. This paper conducts multi-angle bibliometric analysis of NSFC project funding, the quantity and quality of the ESI paper, and ESI discipline distribution of South China Agricultural University.Start with the external features and content characteristics of the data, and analyze the existing problems and deficiencies.then finally puts forward The school still needs to promote the output of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the related scientific research papers from the aspects of strengthening the superiority of disciplines, paying attention to the development of scientific and technological innovation talents, and implementing task objectives management, so as to enhance the internal motivation and promote the promotion of dual-class disciplines and High-level university construction.