结构、关系与技术生态位：基于合作与知识双网络的视角

Structure, Relation and Technology Niche: Based on the Perspective of Cooperation and Knowledge Dual Network

摘要:

创新生态系统研究是当前创新管理领域研究的主要范式之一。借鉴态势理论，利用ICT行业40家上市公司2015-2017年数据，从双网络的结构与关系双重维度出发，探究各网络特征与企业技术生态位之间的关系。研究发现，合作网络规模与技术生态位呈倒U型关系，知识网络规模与技术生态位呈正相关关系，合作距离与技术生态位“态”呈倒U型关系。研究结论为企业选择有效合作策略、知识策略提供参考。

Abstract:

The research of innovative ecosystem is one of the main paradigms in the field of innovation management. Based on the situational theory, using the dual dimensions of the structure and relationship of the dual network to explore the relationship between the network characteristics and the technological niche of the enterprise, with the data of 40 listed companies in the ICT industry from 2015 to 2017. It is found that the cooperative network scale and technology niche are in an inverted U-shaped relationship, and the knowledge network scale is positively correlated with the technical niche. The cooperation distance and the technical niche state are inverted U-shaped. The research conclusions provide reference for enterprises to choose effective cooperation strategies and knowledge strategies.