基于最优委托权安排模型的职务科技成果混合所有制研究

Research on mixed ownership reform of Science and Technology achievements utilizing state resources based on Game Model for Helping in Teamwork

摘要:

在职务科技成果权属混合所有制改革深入推进的背景下,通过构建职务科技成果产权分配模型,分析科研单位与科研人员在职务科技成果转化中的双向委托-代理关系,研究职务科技成果混合所有制是否能够有效促进科技成果转化、产权比例如何分配且受何因素影响等问题。通过研究发现：在没有相互监督的情况下,职务科技成果混合所有制对科技成果转化有积极作用,且职务科技成果最优产权分配比例与科研单位和科研人员在职务科技成果转化过程中的作用大小有关；当科研单位与科研人员之间的相互监督较强时,会改变职务科技成果最优产权分配比例。

Abstract:

Under the background of pushing ahead the mixed ownership reform of S&T achievements utilizing state resources, by building the S&T achievements utilizing state resources property distribution model, this paper analyzes the dual agent relationship between the scientific research unit and the scientific researcher in the transformation of the sci-tech achievements. Through the construction of the distribution model of the property rights of the job science and technology achievements, this paper studies whether the mixed ownership of post scientific and technological achievements can effectively promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, how to distribute the proportion of property rights and what factors affect it. It is found that without mutual supervision, the mixed ownership of post scientific and technological achievements plays a positive role in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and the optimal distribution ratio of property rights of job scientific and technological achievements and the proportion of scientific research units and scientific researcher in the field of science and technology are also found to be positive in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. When the mutual supervision between the scientific research unit and the scientific researcher is strong, it will change the ratio of the optimal property rights distribution of the post scientific and technological achievements.