Abstract:Under the background of taking innovation-driven strategy as the nationally dominant strategy, the university science and technology park should have become the main front for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the cultivation of innovative talents, and the development of innovative clusters, but it has not yet played its due role. On the basis of extensive and in-depth research on university science parks, this paper puts forward the necessity of the transformation of Chinese university science park development model, analyzes the outstanding problems of university science parks discovered in actual research, and discusses the science parks of developed countries. This paper also focuses on the characteristics and effectiveness of the development model of Swedish KISTA Science City and Wuhan University Science Park, and then proposes targeted changes in the development model of China"s university science park.