前孵化器发展模型及路径构建 ——基于战略生态位管理理论的视角

Study on the Development Path of Pre-incubator Base on the Theory of Strategic Niche Management

摘要:

前孵化器搭建了知识发现到技术发展的桥梁，为资源整合、全链式技术发展提供了前期系统化的服务。在战略生态位理论（SNM）视角下，尝试在前孵化器中扩大技术孵化的管理范围，将技术创新成果转化的管理重心前移，对前孵化器生态位的实施、成长和培育过程进行深入系统地分析，构建前孵化过程中有实验场所、政策保护空间、有效学习网络、多主体互动的发展模型。同时，通过对匹配战略技术愿景、构建网络体系、完善前孵化器创新生态等方面的分析，促进形成知识发现、技术创新、产品市场化生产等全链条孵化体系，实现技术创新到市场的转化过程。

Abstract:

The pre-incubators have built the bridge between technology found and its development, providing systematic services for resource integration and whole-chain technology development. In the perspective of strategic niche management theory, we try to expand the management range of technology incubation in the pre-incubators, and move the management center of technology innovation’s achievements transformation in the front. By analysing the implementation, the growth and the cultivation of the pre-incubators, there is a pre-incubators’model which includes experiment sites, policy protection space,effective learning network and multiagent interaction.Meanwhile, through researching the matching technological innovation to the expected target, building network system, perfecting the innovation ecosystem of he pre-incubators, we promote the formation of whole-chain incubator system. Then it can realize technology innovation transferring to market production.