Abstract:" Popular Entrepreneurship and Innovation " is an important measure to realize the innovation-driven development strategy. This paper puts forward the connotation of " Popular Entrepreneurship and Innovation " and several typical characteristics of diversification of main body, systematization of structure and sharing of interconnection, analyzes the essential connotation of " Popular Entrepreneurship and Innovation " driving economic development, and summarizes the evaluation research of " Popular Entrepreneurship and Innovation " driving economic development. Based on the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, the questionnaire survey data were analyzed, and the empirical research results were obtained according to the principle of maximum membership degree. Through further analysis and discussion, it is proposed to focus on improving the introduction of talent training, strengthening angel investment support, implementing the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and promoting the development of the real economy.