[关键词]
[摘要]
自1989年广东省第一家科技企业孵化器成立起,在政府的推动和巨大投入下,科技企业孵化器成为广东省经济发展和自主创新的重要力量,但现实存在的科技企业孵化器发展不平衡不充分问题亟需解决。本文以2015—2017年广东省21个地级市的科技企业孵化器为样本,整体上研究其发展现状及投入产出变动情况,并基于随机前沿分析(SFA)计算分析其运行效率,为促进科技企业孵化器发展提供有益的政策启示。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Since the first technology business incubator in Guangdong Province was established in 1989, technology business incubators have become an important force for economic development and independent innovation with promotion and huge input of the government in Guangdong Province. However, the imbalance of development of technology business incubators in reality needs to be solved urgently. Based on data of technology business incubators in 21 prefecture-level cities of Guangdong Province from 2015 to 2017, the article studies the overall current situation and input-output changes of technology business incubators, as well as their operational efficiency measured by SFA, which provides useful policy implications for promoting the development of technology business incubators.
[中图分类号]
G311;G301
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金面上项目“新型研发机构的形成机理、治理机制和政策研究:创新价值链视角”(71673062);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“粘性薪酬对高管研发投资决策及其绩效的影响:基于失败容忍理论视角”(71602038);广东省学位与研究生教育改革研究项目“基于新型研发机构建设的工科高校研究生创新创业能力培养研究”(2019JGXM32);全国大学生创新创业训练计划项目“高新科技资质认定的政府偏好、企业迎合行为与政策效应研究”(201911845070)广州市社科联“羊城青年学人”项目“高新科技资质认定的政府偏好、企业迎合行为与政策效应”(18QNXR18)