基于技术知识基础的企业成为关键研发者的影响研究：科学能力的调节效应分析

Research on the Influence of Enterprises’ Knowledge Base on Being a Key Inventor: Moderating Effect of Scientific Capability

摘要:

关键研发者是核心技术的创造者,成为行业关键研发者是企业的不懈追求。基于知识理论,以生物制药行业228家企业自2005到2015年的专利数据和SCI论文发表数据为样本,利用Logistic回归分析企业技术知识基础广度、深度以及科学能力对其成为行业关键研发者影响效应。研究发现,企业技术知识基础广度和深度与其成为关键研发者之间为倒U型关系；而科学能力对这一关系起到负向调节作用,即科学能力削弱了技术知识基础广度、深度与企业成为关键研发者之间的倒U型关系。

Abstract:

Key inventor is the creator of core technology, among the key inventor in the industry is the unremitting pursuit of enterprises. Based on the knowledge theory, logistic regression is used to study the impact of the breadth, depth and scientific capability of the technological knowledge base on the enterprise"s becoming key inventor in the industry by the data of patent and the published scientific papersSfrom SCI of 228 enterprises in bio-pharmaceutical industry during 2005 to 2015. The direct influence of the breadth and depth of the enterprise"s technological knowledge base on being a key inventor and the moderating effect of scientific capability on the relationship between them are studied. It is found that the inverted U-shaped relationship exists between the breadth and depth of enterprises’ technological knowledge base and becoming key inventors. The scientific capability weakens the inverted U-shaped relationship between the breadth and depth of enterprises’ technological knowledge base and being key inventors.