新能源产业集群规模、分布与地区经济增长水平关系研究

Research on the Relationship between the Size and Distribution of New Energy Industry Clusters and Regional Economic Growth Level

摘要:

随着碳减排压力增大,清洁、无污染的新能源逐渐得到社会认可,同时是否在我国形成新能源产业集群现象及其规模大小,学术界未给出一个确定答案。因此,本文以新能源产业作为切入点,以产业集群为视角,研究中国新能源产业集群的规模、分布与经济增长的关系,为新能源产业的发展提供借鉴参考。结果表明：(1)新能源产业只是在浙江、江苏、上海、广东、安徽和江西六个省市形成了产业集群。(2)空间格局上,产业集群呈现出从东向西依次递减的分布格局,表现出较强的空间相关性。(3)新能源产业集群规模与经济增长之间呈现显著负相关。

Abstract:

As the pressure on carbon emission reduction increases, clean, non-polluting new energy sources are gradually recognized by society. The academic community has not given a definitive answer as to whether or not a new energy industry cluster is formed in China and its scale. Therefore, this paper takes the new energy industry as the entry point and studies the relationship between the scale, distribution and economic growth of China"s new energy industry clusters from the perspective of industrial clusters, and provides reference for the development of new energy industry. The results show that: (1) The new energy industry has only formed industrial clusters in the six provinces and cities of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Guangdong, Anhui and Jiangxi. (2) In the spatial pattern, the industrial clusters show a decreasing pattern from east to west, showing a strong spatial correlation. (3) There is a significant negative correlation between the scale of new energy industry clusters and economic growth.