[目的/意义]当前专利地图以应用型研究为主,产业专利分析对专利地图有旺盛的需求,但现有研究将常规的统计图表也归入专利地图的范畴,过于弱化专利的地图属性,本文旨在探索建立指导专利地图产业应用实践的理论框架与方法体系。[方法/过程]本文提出的专利地图三维分析模型综合考虑了地理位置、相对位置、虚拟空间位置三类位置元素,并以智能制造产业和生物医药产业分析实践为例对提出的模型进行具体实证研究。[结果/结论]本文迎合了产业专利分析的实践需求,强化了专利地图的“地图”属性,提出的模型高度凝练且易于扩展,从业人员基于此可快速制定产业分析方案。

[Purpose/significance] The current research on patent maps are mainly application ones, and industrial patent analysis has strong demand for patent maps. But the existing research also puts the conventional statistical charts into the category of patent maps which weakens the map attributes. This paper aims to explore the establishment of a theoretical framework and methodology for guiding the application of patent map in industry. [Method/process] The three-dimensional analysis model of patent map proposed in this paper considers three types of location elements: geographic location, relative position and virtual space location. The intelligent manufacturing industry and biomedical industry analysis practice are taken as examples to carry out specific empirical research on the proposed model. [Result/Conclusion] This paper caters to the practical needs of industrial patent analysis, strengthens the “map” attribute of patent maps, and the proposed model is highly concise and easy to expand. Based on this, practitioners can quickly formulate industrial analysis plans.

G353.1

无