基于知识图谱的国内外颠覆式创新研究对比分析

A Comparative Analysis of Disruptive Innovation Research at Home and Abroad Based on Knowledge Map

摘要:

颠覆式创新作为引领产业变革的重要手段,日益受到国内外学者的关注。本文以WOS数据库和CSSCI数据库的颠覆式创新相关文献为研究对象,采用文献计量法,通过CiteSpace软件绘制知识图谱,探究并对比国内外颠覆式创新研究的演进过程、热点主题和发展趋势,为国内未来研究提供建议。研究发现：(1)演进过程：国内外聚类的演变具有相似性和差异性,重要文献在研究内容和研究方法上也有相似性和差异性。(2)热点主题：国内外均重视颠覆性技术等四个主题,国外更重视颠覆式创新与绩效的关系等七个主题,国内更重视不同性质企业的颠覆式创新路径等五个主题。(3)发展趋势：国外聚焦可持续发展、物联网和共享经济等,国内聚焦后发企业和颠覆性技术的相关研究。

Abstract:

As an important way to lead industrial change, disruptive innovation has attracted more and more attention from scholars at home and abroad. With the literature related to disruptive innovation published on WOS and CSSCI as the research object, this paper adopts the bibliometric method and combines with CiteSpace to draw knowledge graph to explore and compare the evolution process, hot topics and development trends of disruptive innovation research at home and abroad, and provides suggestions for future research in China. The research finds that:(1)Evolution process: The evolution of domestic and foreign clusters has similarities and differences, and important literature also has similarities and differences in research content and research methods. (2) Hot topics: Both of domestic and foreign research attach importance to 4 topics such as disruptive technology, foreign research pays more attention to 7 topics such as the relationship between disruptive innovation and performance, and domestic research pays more attention to 5 topics such as disruptive innovation paths of different types of enterprises. (3) Development trends: Foreign research focuses on sustainable development, Internet of Things and sharing economy, and domestic research focuses on related research on latecomer firms and disruptive technologies.