专利对经济增长影响的实证研究——以上海为例

Empirical Research on the Impact of Patents on Economic Growth——Taking Shanghai as an Example

摘要:

选取上海市1989—2018年统计数据,运用回归分析模型和柯布—道格拉斯生产函数模型,分析各类专利对经济增长的影响。研究结果表明,上海专利授权对总体经济增长具有明显的促进作用；不同类型的专利对上海市经济增长影响存在差异；不同产业经济受不同类型专利的影响也存在较大差异。最后,根据研究结果提出相应的对策建议。

Abstract:

Based on the statistical data of Shanghai from 1989 to 2018, the regression analysis model and Cobb-Douglas production function model were used to analyze the impact of various patents on economic growth. The research results show that Shanghai patent authorization has a significant promotion effect on overall economic growth; different types of patents have different effects on Shanghai"s economic growth; and different industries have different effects on different types of patents. Finally, the corresponding countermeasures are proposed based on the research results.