粤港澳大湾区协同技术创新现状与趋势研究

Research on current situation and trend of Cooperative Technological Innovation of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

摘要:

以粤港澳大湾区合作申请专利计量信息为依据，采用SPSS统计分析法对大湾区11个城市协同技术创新的时序、技术领域、区域空间分布、协同主体等现状特征进行了探究，并对其趋势进行了预测。研究发现：（1）大湾区协同技术创新呈持续增长态势，正逐渐从数量速度型向质量效益型转变。（2）大湾区城市间的协同技术创新发展不平衡，具有地域邻近特征。（3）各城市间协同技术创新的核心技术有所差异，新兴核心技术领域空间集聚效应越趋明显。（4）各城市应该结合技术创新优势，增强对创新技术研发的协作、吸收和转化，促进核心技术和新兴技术不断生长、更新和发展。

Abstract:

Based on the metrical information of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area's cooperative patent application, this paper probes into the current situation characteristics of collaborative technological innovation in 11 cities of this area, such as timing, technical field, regional spatial distribution, cooperative subject and so on and predicts the trend, with the help of spss statistical analysis method. The findings are as follows: (1) The cooperate technology innovation in the area is increasing continuously and changing from quantity-speed type to quality-benefit type gradually. (2) The development of collaborative technology innovation in the area is unbalanced with the characteristics of territorial proximity.(3) There are some differences in the core technology of cooperate technology innovation among cities, and the spatial agglomeration effect of emerging core technology becomes more and more obvious.(4) All of the cities are supposed to promote the continuous growth, renewal and development of core and emerging technologies, by combining the advantages of technological innovation and enhancing the collaboration, absorption and transformation of innovative technology research and development.