科普协同创新初探 --以广东科学中心新科普体验馆建设为例

A Preliminary Study on Collaborative Innovation of Science Popularization ---Taking New Experience?Halls’ Cooperative Building Practice in Guangdong Science Center as an example

摘要:

展品展项是科技馆的基础，科普展示是科技馆建设的核心。展项“似曾相识”、场馆“千馆一面”的问题长期受到公众诟病，也极大制约了科技馆的发展。其中反映的一个深层原因就是展示创新难。近年来，广东科学中心采取“馆政”、“馆企”等多种合作模式，通过跨专业/行业协同攻关和深度合作，构建了“设计+管理”双主导协同创新模式，建设了全球首个“四品一械”等三个新的科普体验馆，研制了一批互动式、沉浸式体验的创新展项，让人“耳目一新”，受到观众热捧。本文基于广东科学中心的实践，聚焦科普协同创新的痛点难点，分析了科普协同创新的实践意义，探讨了科普协同创新的实施路径，提出科普协同创新是推进科普创新的重要范式，将有力推动科技馆事业更好更快发展。

Abstract:

Exhibits and exhibitions are the foundation of science and technology museum. Science popularization display is the core of science and technology museum’s construction. The problems of “seemingly familiar” exhibitions and “multiply museums with one visage” of venues have been criticized by the public for a long time, which has greatly restricted the development of science and technology museums. One of the underlying reasons reflected is the difficulty of exhibitions’ innovation. In recent years, Guangdong Science Center has adopted various cooperation modes such as "Museum-Administration" and "Museum-Enterprise", through cross-professional/industry collaborative research and in-depth cooperation, it has established a dual-led collaborative innovation model of "Design + Management" and built the world's first “Four Products (food, medicine, health food, cosmetics) and One Instrument (medical instrument)” and other two science experience halls. Batches of innovative exhibitions with interactive and immersive experience, which are "fresh and new", are developed and highly praised by the audience. Based on the practice of Guangdong Science Center, this article focuses on the main points and difficulties of science popularization collaborative innovation, analyzes the practical significance of science popularization display collaborative innovation, explores the implementation path of science popularization collaborative innovation, and proposes that science popularization collaborative innovation is an important paradigm for promoting science popularization innovation and will effectively promote the better and faster development of science and technology museum.