多理论视角下的科技智库管理和运行机制研究

Research on the Management and Operation Mechanism of Science and Technology Think Tank from the Perspective of Multiple Theories

摘要:

多学科、多视角地研究科技智库管理运行，构建宏观、中观和微观三个层面的科技智库管理和运行机制研究框架。基于政策过程理论，分析在议题提出、政策制定、政策执行和政策评估四个阶段如何促进科技智库更好地发挥作用；基于委托代理理论，研究科技决策咨询中的逆向选择和道德风险问题，通过完善甄选、激励、监督和约束机制推动科技智库建设和发展；基于全面质量管理理论，研究科技智库产品质量全过程管理和全员参与，促进科技智库高质量产品产出。完善科技决策咨询机制推动高水平科技智库建设，健全外部管理机制促进科技智库高质量发展，优化内部运行机制推进科技智库产品供给侧改革。

Abstract:

Build a theoretical framework for the research in systems of managing and operating science and technology think tanks at the macro, meso, and micro levels through multi-disciplinary, multi-perspective research. According to the policy process theory, analyze how can science and technology think tanks play significant roles in issue raising, policy setting, policy implementation, and policy evaluation. With respect to the principal-agent theory, research adverse selection and moral risks in science and technology decision consultation, promote the development of science and technology think tanks through sophisticated systems of examining, incentivizing, and constraining. In regards to the total quality management theory, research whole-process management and all staff participation on product quality, promote high quality products output of science and technology think tanks. Perfect scientific decision-making advisory system to promote high-level science and technology think tanks construction, enhance the external management systems to promote the high-quality development of science and technology think tanks, optimize the internal operation systems to promote the supply-side reform of science and technology think tanks products.