国内人工智能研究的知识图谱分析

Analysis of the knowledge map of domestic artificial intelligence research

摘要:

为全面分析国内人工智能的研究现状和研究热点，本文运用Vosviewer与Citespace软件对CNKI数据库中1992－2020年国内人工智能研究的相关文献进行可视化分析，绘制了作者共现图谱、关键词共现标签视图、关键词时区图谱。在此基础，笔者对人工智能在过去二十多年间的研究主题演化、内容分支、跨学科融合等问题进行介绍；换言之，我国人工智能研究正经历着从工程技术领域向人文社会领域的融合发展，从单一智能技术向智能应用社会化的“泛智”发展；“智能+”时代的人工智能将会带来持续性涌现的创新发展模式以及颠覆性认知，推动人工智能跨学科融合为形塑更负责任的人工智能提供发展空间。

Abstract:

In order to comprehensively analyze the research status and hotspots of domestic artificial intelligence, this paper visually analyzes the relevant literature of domestic artificial intelligence from 1992 to 2020 in CNKI database by using Vosviewer and Citespace software, and draws the author co-occurrence map, keyword co-occurrence tag view and keyword time zone map. On this basis, the author introduces the evolution of artificial intelligence research topics, content branches, interdisciplinary integration and other issues in the past two decades; in other words, the research of artificial intelligence in China is experiencing the development of integration from the field of engineering technology to the field of humanities and society, and the "pan-intelligence" development from single intelligent technology to the socialization of intelligent applications. Artificial intelligence in the "intelligence +" era will bring about a continuous emergence of innovative development models and subversive cognition, promoting the interdisciplinary integration of artificial intelligence to provide development space for shaping more responsible artificial intelligence.