多维邻近性、空间关联与区域协同创新绩效

Multi-dimensional Proximity, Spatial Correlation and Regional Collaborative Innovation Performance

摘要:

区域协同创新是实施国家创新驱动发展战略的重要引擎和动能，对其进行深入研究具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。本文在构建多维邻近性、空间关联与省内区域协同创新绩效的内在机理和逻辑框架的基础上，运用空间计量分析方法，对闽西南协同发展区等25个省内协同发展区（城市群）2004-2019年的面板数据进行实证检验。研究发现，多维邻近性中的地理邻近性、经济邻近性、技术邻近性和制度邻近性均对区域空间关联产生显著影响，而文化邻近性对区域空间关联的影响并不显著；同时区域空间关联也显著地对省内区域协同创新绩效产生正向影响，创新主体空间关联和创新要素区际流动都有效提升了省内区域协同创新绩效。在改变模型中多个变量测度方法的情况下，研究结果具有稳健性。本文研究对全面揭示省内区域协同创新绩效的内在机理和影响因素，提升省内区域协同创新绩效具有一定的启示意义。

Abstract:

Regional collaborative innovation is an important engine and kinetic energy to implement the national innovation-driven development strategy, and it is of great significance to conduct in-depth research on it. Based on the construction of the internal mechanism and logical framework of multi-dimensional proximity, spatial correlation and regional collaborative innovation performance in the province, this paper uses spatial econometric analysis methods to conduct empirical tests on the panel data of 25 collaborative development zones in the province from 2004 to 2019. . The study found that geographic proximity, economic proximity, technological proximity, and institutional proximity in multi-dimensional proximity all have a significant impact on regional spatial associations, while cultural proximity has no significant impact on regional spatial associations; meanwhile, regional spatial associations It also has a significant positive impact on the performance of regional collaborative innovation in the province. The spatial correlation of innovation subjects and the interregional flow of innovation elements have effectively improved the performance of regional collaborative innovation in the province. In the case of changing the measurement method of multiple variables in the model, the results of the study are robust. The research conclusions of this paper have certain enlightenment significance for comprehensively revealing the internal mechanism and influencing factors of regional collaborative innovation performance in the province and improving the performance of regional collaborative innovation in the province.