农村金融发展与农业经济增长—基于农业科技创新的中介效应

Rural Financial Development and Agricultural Economic Growth:Intermediary Effect Based on Agricultural Technology Innovation

摘要:

利用我国2009-2018年30个省市的面板数据,结合中介效应的分析方法探讨农业科技创新在农村金融发展促进农业经济增长过程中发挥的作用。结果表明：农村金融发展规模和效率越大,农业经济增长越快；农业科技创新不仅直接推动了农业经济增长,而且对农村金融发展规模和效率均起到部分中介效应,中介效应的大小分别为44.31%和32.46%。因此,要充分发挥农村金融对农业经济的促进效应,不仅需要完善农村金融服务体系,更需要协调农村金融与农业科技创新之间的关系。

Abstract:

This research uses the panel data of 30 provinces and cities in china from 2009 to 2018 and combines the analysis method of mediation effect to study the role of agricultural technology innovation in the process of rural financial development in promoting agricultural economic growth. The results show that both rural financial development scale and efficiency can improve agricultural economy; agricultural technology innovation can not only enhance agricultural economic growth at first hand, but also play the role of mediating effect on rural financial development scale and efficiency, the size of the intermediate effect is 44.31% and 32.46%. Wherefore, to realize the goal of boosting agricultural economic growth through rural finance, it is indispensable to enhance the rural financial service system and harmonize the connection between rural finance and agricultural technology innovation.