数学建模竞赛参与对大学生创新能力影响的研究

Research on the Influence of Participation in Mathematical Modeling Contest on College Students' Innovation Ability

摘要:

大学生创新能力的培养是当前教育改革的核心问题。目前数学建模竞赛已成为全国各高等院校培养大学生创新能力的一个重要手段。通过对农业类院校、工科类院校和综合类院校这三所大学学生发放调查问卷，构建评价模型，进行实证分析得出数学建模竞赛对大学生创新能力的培养具有显著的提高，其中影响最为显著的是对大学生创新实践操作能力和创新学习能力的培养，同时，使大学生的创新知识基础和创新思维能力在数学竞赛活动中得到了提高。

关键词:数学建模;创新能力;模糊综合评价

Abstract:

The cultivation of college students' innovative ability is the core issue of the current education reform.At present, the mathematical modeling competition has become an important means for all colleges and universities across the country to cultivate the innovative ability of college students.By issuing questionnaires to students of agricultural colleges, engineering colleges and comprehensive colleges, constructing an evaluation model, and conducting empirical analysis, it is concluded that mathematical modeling competitions have significantly improved the cultivation of college students’ innovative ability. The most significant impact is the cultivation of college students' innovative practical operation ability and innovative learning ability. At the same time, the innovative knowledge base and innovative thinking ability of college students have been improved in math competition activities.

Key words:Mathematical modeling;Innovation ability;The fuzzy evaluation method