基于专利与行业参照关系分析的制造业技术创新能力测度初探 ——以南京市为例

Exploratory Research on Measuring Technological Innovation Ability of Manufacturing Industries Through Analysis of Patent-Industry Reference Relationship: A Case Study of Nanjing

摘要:

随着创新驱动发展和制造强国战略的深入实施，提升制造业的技术创新能力对城市建设现代产业体系具有重要意义。通过对《国际专利分类与国民经济行业分类参照关系表（2018）》的结构化解析，本文提出了一种基于专利与行业参照关系分析的城市制造业技术创新能力测度方法，并以南京市为例进行了实证分析。整体而言，基于该方法测度的南京市二位代码制造业技术创新能力能够被较好的解释，证明了该方法具有一定的有效性。

Abstract:

With the continuous implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy and the manufacturing power strategy, enhancing technological innovation ability of manufacturing industries is of great significance for cities to build a modern industrial system. Drawing upon a structural analysis of the Form of Correlation between International Patent Classification and Industrial Classification for National Economic Activities (2018), this paper proposes a method to measure technological innovation ability of manufacturing industries and applies this method in a case study of Nanjing, China. Overall, technological innovation ability of Nanjing’s two-digit manufacturing industries measured by the method can be well explained, confirming the effectiveness of the method.