中小企业智能制造能力成熟度模型研究

Intelligent Manufacturing Capability Maturity Model of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises

摘要:

针对中小企业，尤其是工业基础薄弱的制造型企业在智能制造转型升级中快速识别自身短板并有针对性改进需要，结合精益化理论与智能制造理论，从精益化、自动化、数字化、智能化以及互联化5个维度构建中小企业智能制造能力成熟度评价模型，通过专家问卷以及层次分析法确定评价指标权重，并结合实际案例对模型进行验证。结果表明，案例企业智能制造综合评分为1.812分，智能制造能力成熟度等级为2级，正处于工业2.0初期，尚不具备向数字化、智能化发展条件，需进一步加大对精益化和自动化的投。由此可见，精益化和自动化发展仍然是企业发展的重点，是通往更高水平的提升方向。证明对于中小企业而言，精益化是走向智能制造的第一步。

Abstract:

Aiming at small and medium-sized enterprises, especially manufacturing enterprises with weak industrial foundation, in the transformation and upgrading of intelligent manufacturing, they can quickly identify their own shortcomings and have targeted improvement needs. And the five dimensions of interconnection to build an evaluation model for the maturity of intelligent manufacturing capabilities of small and medium-sized enterprises. The weight of evaluation indicators is determined through expert questionnaires and AHP, and the model is verified by combining actual cases. The results show that the comprehensive score of intelligent manufacturing of the case enterprise is 1.812 points, and the maturity level of intelligent manufacturing capability is level 2. It is in the early stage of Industry 2.0 and does not yet have the conditions for digital and intelligent development. It is necessary to further increase the focus on lean and automation. cast. It can be seen that the development of lean and automation is still the focus of enterprise development and the direction of improvement to a higher level. It proves that for small and medium-sized enterprises, lean is the first step towards intelligent manufacturing.