Abstract:Abstract: In order to sort out the evolution process of innovation polarization in China's urban agglomeration and its influencing factors from the outside to the inside, this paper takes Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration as the research region, and takes the authorized patents of the16 cities in the past ten years as the research variable. Based on the natural fracture method, the contribution degree of innovation polarization model and the GWR model, the paper discusses the innovation polarization problem in this region from three aspects: the current situation and evolution process, the contribution degree of each city's innovation polarization and the influencing factors. On this basis, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to solve this problem.