Abstract:Based on high-level theories, resource-based views, and resource-dependent theories, this paper uses 135 manufacturing companies as samples to explore the impact mechanism of senior executives’ environmental awareness on green innovation performance, as well as the mediating effect of dynamic capabilities and the moderating effect of environmental uncertainty .The results show that senior executives’ environmental awareness is promoting the improvement of green innovation performance, and the ability to perceive opportunities, integrated utilization ability,and transformation ability play a partial mediating role.Environmental uncertainty moderates the relationship between senior executives’environmental awareness and integrated utilization ability, as well as the relationship between senior management's environmental awareness and transformation ability. That is to say, the higher the environmental uncertainty, the stronger the impact of senior management's environmental awareness on the integrated utilization ability and transformation ability.