不同地区广东省重点实验室运行效率及影响因素分析

Operation efficiency and influencing factors of Guangdong Key Laboratory in different regions

摘要:

广东省重点实验室是全省创新体系的重要组成部分，是开展基础与应用基础研究的重要平台。基于2013~2018年广东省197家重点实验室作为样本数据，采用DEA-Tobit模型探究影响区域广东省重点实验室投入产出绩效的主要因素。研究结果表明，不同区域的广东省重点实验室投入产出效率地区差异明显，在人才队伍、学术研究、创新研发、成果转化中受到人力投入、科研环境、地区经济水平等不同因素的影响。在此基础上，围绕“一核一带一区”区域协调发展，提出广东省重点实验室运行管理建议。

关键词:数据包络分析;广东省重点实验室;效率评估体系

Abstract:

Guangdong Key Laboratory is an important part of the provincial innovation system and an important platform for basic and applied basic research. Based on the sample data of 197 Guangdong key laboratories from 2013 to 2018, this paper use DEA-Tobit method to explore the main factors affecting the input-output performance of regional Guangdong key laboratories. The results show that the input-output efficiency of Guangdong key laboratories in different regions has obvious regional differences. It is affected by different factors such as human input, scientific research environment and regional economic level in talent team, academic research, innovative research and achievement transformation. Based on the research results，focusing on the regional coordinated development of "one nuclear, one belt and one zone", this paper puts forward some suggestions on the operation and management of key laboratories in Guangdong Province.

Key words:DEA; Guangdong Key Laboratory; Efficiency Evaluation System