绿色创新对工业企业污染治理绩效的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Green Innovation on Industrial Enterprises Pollution Control Performance

摘要:

提升污染治理绩效是实现工业企业绿色转型的重要现实依托。文章基于自主构建的“工业企业-污染排放-专利申请”数据集,利用高维固定效应估计方法,研究了我国规模以上工业企业绿色创新行为与污染治理绩效的关系。结果显示：绿色创新对工业企业污染治理绩效存在显著的正向影响。进一步的分析表明,工业企业绿色创新的污染治理效应存在所有权异质性,国有企业子样本中的污染治理效应更为显著。

Abstract:

Improving pollution control performance is an important practical support for industrial enterprises to realize green transformation. Based on the data set of "industrial enterprises - pollution emission - patent application", using the high-dimensional fixed effect estimation method, this paper studies the relationship between green innovation behavior and pollution control performance of industrial enterprises above designated size in China. The results show that green innovation has a significant positive impact on industrial enterprises pollution control performance. Further analysis shows that there is ownership heterogeneity in the pollution control effect of enterprise green innovation, and the pollution control effect in the sub sample of state-owned enterprises is more significant.