组态视角下工业绿色技术创新提升路径研究

Research on the promotion path of industrial green technology innovation from the perspective of configuration

摘要:

绿色技术创新是经济社会高质量发展的内在驱动力，基于协同理论厘清外部环境因素对工业绿色技术创新作用机制是促进传统工业转型的重要前提。运用fsQCA方法基于组态视角，以30省市为案例，探究多重并发因素和复杂因果机制下影响工业绿色技术创新的现实路径，深度剖析影响各省市工业绿色技术创新差异的多重并发因果关系与多元路径。研究发现：金融发展-环境规制主导和金融发展-政府支持主导是影响工业绿色产品创新的2种路径类型，影响绿色工艺创新的路径为金融发展-政府支持主导型，案例主要集中于东部地区；非高工业绿色产品创新和非高工业绿色工艺创新影响路径分别为5条和8条，案例分布均匀且主要集中在中西部，其中节能环保支出和市场激励型环境规制以及节能环保支出和政府创新支持具有替代作用。

Abstract:

Green technology innovation is the internal driving force of high-quality economic and social development. Clarifying the action mechanism of external environmental factors on industrial green technology innovation based on synergy theory is an important premise to promote the transformation of traditional industry. Using fsQCA method, based on the configuration perspective and taking 30 provinces and cities as cases, this paper explores the realistic path affecting industrial green technology innovation under multiple concurrent factors and complex causality mechanism, and deeply analyzes the multiple concurrent causality and multiple paths affecting the differences of industrial green technology innovation among provinces and cities. It is found that financial development environmental regulation and financial development government support are the two path types affecting industrial green product innovation, and the path affecting green process innovation is financial development government support, and the cases are mainly concentrated in the eastern region; The impact paths of non-high industrial green product innovation and non high industrial green process innovation are 5 and 8 respectively. The cases are evenly distributed and mainly concentrated in the central and western regions. Among them, energy conservation and environmental protection expenditure, market incentive environmental regulation, energy conservation and environmental protection expenditure and government innovation support play an alternative role.