新兴技术创新模式及技术路径研究*

Research On Innovation Mode and Development Path of Emerging Technology

摘要:

通过回顾新兴技术的概念界定，梳理新兴技术的主要特征，挖掘创新理论间关联性，对新兴技术的本质及内涵进行阐释。采用创新理论与案例实践相结合的方式，归纳影响新兴技术发展的两类技术创新模式，总结不同创新情境下的四种创新发展路径，并进一步探究突破型路径、适应型路径、开拓型路径、开创型路径下的内部发展动力和外部影响环境。以期为国家创新战略的高效实施提供理论支撑，为企业商业化实践带来启示。

Abstract:

By reviewing the concept definition of emerging technologies, combing the main characteristics of emerging technologies, excavating the relevance between innovation theories, explaining the essence and connotation of emerging technologies. Using the combination of innovation theory and case practice, the two types of technological innovation models that affect the development of new technologies and the four innovative development paths under different innovation situations are summarized. The study further explores the breakthrough path, adaptive path, pioneering path, internal development power and external influence environment under the pioneering path. In order to provide theoretical support for the effective implementation of the national innovation strategy, it will provide inspiration for the commercialization of enterprises.