信息化建设对企业绿色技术创新的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Information Construction on Enterprise's Green Technological Innovation

摘要:

推动信息化和工业化融合是促进中国制造业转型升级和发展绿色制造的重要途径。本文立足于资源基础观和知识整合理论，利用中国制造业企业2010-2019年数据，建立面板Tobit模型探究信息化建设对企业绿色技术创新的影响及其调节因素。实证结果表明：（1）信息化建设对制造业企业绿色技术创新具有促进作用，软件建设对制造业企业绿色技术创新的促进作用较硬件建设更强，且软件建设和硬件建设相互补充；（2）信息化建设对国有企业绿色技术创新的促进作用更为显著；（3）环境规制的调节作用存在阈值，环境规制程度较强地区的制造业企业的信息化建设更有利于促进企业绿色技术创新。经过一系列稳健性检验和内生性讨论，上述研究结论依然成立。

关键词:信息化建设;绿色技术创新;资源基础观;知识整合理论

Abstract:

Promoting the integration of informatization and industrialization is an important way to accelerate the upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry and the development of green manufacturing. According to resource-based and knowledge integration theory, this study constructs data from Chinese manufacturing enterprises during 2010 to 2019, adopting the panel data Tobit model to explore the influence of information construction on green technology innovation and its heterogeneity. The empirical results demonstrate that: (1) Information construction can promote green technology innovation in manufacturing enterprises. The promoting effect of software construction on green technology innovation of manufacturing enterprises is stronger than that of hardware construction, and software construction and hardware construction complement each other. (2) The promoting effect of information construction on green technology innovation of state-owned enterprises is more significant. (3) There is a threshold for the moderating effect of environmental regulation. The information construction of manufacturing enterprises in areas with strong environmental regulation is more conducive to promoting green technology innovation. After a series of robustness tests and endogenous discussion, the above conclusions are still valid.

Key words:Information Construction; Green technology innovation; Resource-based view; Knowledge integration theory