Abstract:In the process of pilot project of granting scientific and technological achievements ownership or long-term use rights to researchers, there are still some difficulties, such as lack of reference model, few sources of empowering achievements, state-owned assets management and so on. Through an in-depth analysis of the problems, this paper puts forward solutions in three aspects: organizational structure, rules and regulations, and state-owned assets management, and puts forward four suggestions on negative list, personnel training, improving the will of scientific research personnel and state-owned assets management. Through the establishment of perfect rules and regulations, we can effectively reduce the concerns of the responsible personnel of the unit, improve the empowerment and transformation willingness of scientific research personnel, and promote the smooth development of the pilot work of empowerment.