异质性人口流动、企业家精神与区域创新绩效

Heterogeneous Population Mobility, Entrepreneurship and Regional Innovation Efficiency

摘要:

基于流动人口与当地人口文化上的差异,将异质性人口流动分为相似性人口流动与多样性人口流动,探讨两种类型人口流动对区域创新绩效的影响,以及企业家精神的中介作用,并以2001-2019年30个省份的面板数据为样本,进行实证检验。研究结果显示,相似性人口流动以企业家创业精神为中介,有助于提升区域创新绩效；多样性人口流动以企业家创新精神为中介,与区域创新绩效之间存在“N”型关系。

Abstract:

Based on the cultural differences between floating population and local population, heterogeneous population mobility is divided into similar population mobility and diverse population mobility. This paper discusses the effect of two types of population mobility on regional innovation efficiency and the intermediary role of entrepreneurship, and tests the theoretical hypothesis with Chinese provincial panel data from 2001 to 2019. It is found that similar population mobility is mediated by business entrepreneurship and helps to improve regional innovation efficiency. Diverse population mobility is mediated by innovation entrepreneurship and there is an N relationship between diverse population mobility and regional innovation efficiency.