欧盟数字创新中心的建设实践及启示

Construction Practice and Enlightenment of the EU Digital Innovation Hub

摘要:

中国数字经济体量大但辐射能力不足，数字化转型有待进一步深入，而欧盟数字创新中心是全球范围内具有代表性的数字化转型策略。因此在梳理数字创新中心定义和内涵基础上，系统分析欧盟数字创新中心的服务内容、运作机制和发展现状。并以3个典型数字创新中心为例，总结得出欧盟数字创新中心的特色经验,包括关注中小企业发展困境、形成连续协调的服务体系、搭建多主体多层次平台和布局完善数字基础设施等方面。基于此，得出对中国数字化创新发展的启示为：以国家战略需求为导向统筹规划布局、以数字创新中心为平台构建合作机制、以政产学研协作为基础培育生态系统和以完善的服务与设施促进中小企业成长。

Abstract:

China's digital economy has a large volume but lacks radiation capacity, and the digital transformation needs to be further deepened. The European Digital Innovation Hub is a representative strategy of digital transformation worldwide. Therefore, based on clarifying the definition and connotation of digital innovation hub, the service content, operation mechanism and development status of European Digital Innovation Hub are systematically analyzed. Taking three typical digital innovation hubs as examples, the paper summarizes their unique experiences, including paying attention to the developmental difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, forming a continuous and coordinated service system, building multi-agent and multi-level platforms and perfecting the layout of digital infrastructure. On this basis, the implications to China's digital innovation development is as follows: overall planning and layout guided by national strategic needs, establishment of cooperation mechanism based on digital innovation hubs, cultivation of ecosystem based on government-industry-university research collaboration, and promotion the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises with perfect services and facilities.