创新要素流动对制造业价值链攀升的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Innovation Factor Flow on the Rise of Manufacturing Value Chain

摘要:

本文聚焦创新驱动发展与“中国制造2025”战略背景，在分析创新要素流动对中国制造业价值链攀升影响的理论基础上，结合制造业价值链迈向中高端对创新的迫切需求与创新要素跨际流动的客观事实，基于2003-2019年中国省际面板数据展开创新要素流动对中国制造业价值链攀升的实证研究。研究发现：创新要素流动显著促进区域制造业价值链攀升，其主要通过影响区域人力资本和技术创新而促进制造业价值链攀升，创新要素流动和制造业价值链攀升具有明显的空间相关性，但创新要素流动对邻近地区制造业价值链攀升具有负向空间溢出效应。基于如上结论，本文为推动中国建设“制造强国”和实现制造业价值链攀升提出相关策略建议。

Abstract:

This paper focuses on innovation driven development and the strategic background of "made in China 2025". Based on the theoretical analysis of the impact of the flow of innovation factor on the rise of China's manufacturing value chain, combined with the urgent demand for innovative talents in the middle and high-end of the manufacturing value chain and the objective facts of the cross-border flow of innovative fctor , this paper carries out an empirical study of the flow of innovation factor on the rise of China's manufacturing value chain based on China's inter provincial panel data from 2003 to 2019. It is found that the flow of innovation factor significantly promotes the rise of regional manufacturing value chain, which mainly promotes the rise of manufacturing value chain by affecting regional human capital and technological innovation. There is an obvious spatial correlation between the flow of innovation factor and the rise of manufacturing value chain, but the flow of innovation factor has a negative spatial spillover effect on the rise of manufacturing value chain in adjacent areas. Based on the above conclusions, this paper puts forward relevant strategic suggestions to promote China to build a "manufacturing power" and realize the rise of manufacturing value chain.