科技创新是推动经济高质量发展的重要引擎。文章以河北省136个县市为样本,运用模糊集定性比较分析方法探究影响县域科技创新的关键因素和条件组态。结果表明：县域高创新水平的驱动路径有 3 条,分别为金融驱动型、资本驱动型及主体—金融双驱动型,组态具有多样性且不同路径中包含的创新要素间具有互补替代关系,案例分布均匀且多集中于东部地区；非高创新水平的驱动路径仅有1条,案例主要集中在西部地区,与高产出路径相比具有非对称性。

Science and technology innovation is an important engine to promote high-quality economic development. Using 136 counties and cities in Hebei Province as samples, the article explores the key factors and conditional groupings that influence the science and technology innovation in counties by using the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method. The results show that there are three driving paths for high innovation level in counties, namely financial-driven, capital-driven and subject-finance double-driven, with diverse groupings and complementary substitution relationships among innovation factors contained in different paths, and the cases are evenly distributed and mostly concentrated in the eastern region; there is only one driving path for non-high innovation level, and the cases are mainly concentrated in the western There is only one non-high innovation drive path, and the cases are mainly concentrated in the western region, which is asymmetric compared with the high output path.

河北省社会科学“河北高新技术产业创新驱动发展机制与对策研究”(HB19GL001)