区域合作范式下的德国高校联盟建设发展研究

Research on the construction and development of german university alliances under the paradigm of regional cooperation

摘要:

高校与区域环境的关系在过去几十年经历了一系列的变化。高校与社会、与区域逐步走向一体化模式，形成良性双向互动协作关系：高校实现其社会责任，社会推动高校内涵式发展。高校参与区域事务，加强区域合作，构建区域网络，处理区域发展问题，成为德国高校特色化发展的必由之路。不同类型区域高校联盟的建设是德国跨高校、跨机构、跨学科组合式教学科研的尝试，随着相关制度的不断完善和实践经验的积累，近年来联盟在推动教科研协同化发展、基础设施服务共享以及区域一体化产学研融合等方面取得了卓越的成果。

Abstract:

The relationship between universities and regional environment has undergone a series of changes in the past few decades. Colleges and universities, society and regions are gradually moving towards an integrated model, forming a benign two-way interaction and cooperation relationship: colleges and universities realize their social responsibilities, and society promotes the connotative development of colleges and universities. Colleges and universities participate in regional affairs, strengthen regional cooperation, build regional networks, deal with regional development problems, and gradually determine their own development characteristics in this process, which is the only way for German colleges and universities to develop their own characteristics. The construction of different types of regional university alliances is Germany's attempt to combine teaching and research across universities, institutions and disciplines. With the continuous improvement of relevant systems and the accumulation of practical experience, the alliance has made outstanding achievements in promoting the collaborative development of teaching and research, infrastructure service sharing, and regional integration of production, teaching and research in recent years.