新加坡高校卓越科技人才培养的多重创新效应与复合路径走向

The Multiple Innovative Effects and Compound Pathways of Cultivating Excellent Science and Technology Talents in Singapore's Universities

摘要:

教育、科技、人才是一国综合实力的集中表达，高等教育是一种生产性的科技人力资本投资。作为国家人才高地和科技创新高地，新加坡高校为国家战略科技力量构筑起坚实的科技人力资本基础。基于科技人力资本理论，新加坡高校在技术驱动、产业驱动和政策驱动的多重创新效应引导下，形成符合自身发展逻辑的卓越科技人才培养路径：主动寻求学术联合，搭建国际科技人才培育枢纽；主动寻求校企联合，携手国内外科技企业协同创新；主动寻求区域联合，激发科技地理空间集聚效应。通过审视新加坡高校卓越科技人才培养的多重向度与实践抉择，或对于亚洲高校在开展高水平创新研究、培养高层次复合型科技人才和联动产学研用方面具有参考价值。

Abstract:

Education, science and technology and human resources are the concentrated expression of a country's comprehensive strength, higher education is a productive investment in scientific and technological human capital. As the highland for talents and technological innovation, Singapore universities have built a solid foundation of scientific and technological human capital for the national strategic scientific and technological strength. Based on the human capital theory of science and technology, Singapore universities are guided by multiple innovative effects, such as technology, industry and policy. Forming the development path of science and technology human capital in line with its own development logic: actively seeking academic alliance to build a hub for cultivating international scientific and technological talents; actively seeking cooperation between schools and enterprises to cooperate with domestic and foreign technology enterprises collaborative innovation; actively seeking regional alliances to stimulate the geospatial agglomeration effect of science and technology. Examining the multiple innovative effects and path selection of scientific and technological human capital development in Singapore universities may have reference value to Asian universities in carrying out high-level innovative research, cultivating high-level scientific and technological talents and linking industry-university-research and application.