异质性科技金融﹑国际创新合作与中国经济高质量发展

Heterogeneous Science and Technology Finance, International Innovation Cooperation and High-Quality Development of China's Economy

摘要:

高质量发展，是新时代中国经济发展的鲜明主题。为此，需着力提高全要素生产率，推动全社会技术进步。构建理论概念模型以反映中国经济实现高质量发展的运行机制。在此基础上，实证研究异质性科技金融﹑国际创新合作与中国经济高质量发展的关系，探究科技金融和国际创新合作在中国经济高质量发展中所扮演的角色。研究主要发现：异质性科技金融中，风险投资的作用最大。中国自主创新对全社会技术进步的作用显著为正。国际创新合作正向调节国外技术引进推动中国全社会技术进步的过程。当国际创新合作程度很低时，技术引进对全社会技术进步的作用方向为负。提出建议：改革创新融资方式，大力培育风险投资市场。将经济高质量发展的立足点始终放在中国科技的自立自强上。坚持对外开放战略，积极推动国际创新合作。加强技术引进的创新绩效考核。

关键词:经济高质量发展; 双元创新; 科技金融; 国际创新合作

Abstract:

High-quality development is the distinctive theme of China's economic development in the new era. To this end, efforts should be made to improve total factor productivity and promote technological progress in the whole society. Constructs a theoretical conceptual model to reflect the operation mechanism of China's economic development with high quality. On this basis, empirically study the relationship between heterogeneous science and technology finance, international innovation cooperation and China's high-quality economic development, and explore the role of science and technology finance and international innovation cooperation in China's high-quality economic development. The main findings of the study are that venture capital plays the most important role in heterogeneous science and technology finance. China's independent innovation plays a significant positive role in the technological progress of the whole society. International innovation cooperation is positively moderating the process of foreign technology introduction to promote China's technological progress. When the degree of international innovation cooperation is very low, the effect of technology introduction on the technological progress of the whole society is negative. Put forward suggestions: reform innovative financing methods and vigorously cultivate the venture capital market. The foothold of high-quality economic development has always been on China's self-reliance in science and technology. Adhere to the strategy of opening to the outside world and actively promote international innovation cooperation. Strengthen the innovation performance assessment of technology introduction.

Key words:High-Quality Economic Development; Dual Innovation; Science and Technology Finance; International Innovation Cooperation