绿色技术创新发展的趋势、特征、挑战与路径选择

The Trends, Characteristics, Challenges, and Path Selection of Green Technology Innovation Development

摘要:

以绿色技术创新推进经济社会绿色转型发展，是中国式现代化进程中，实现高质量发展的本质要求。随着我国绿色转型步伐的加快，我国绿色技术创新呈现出了绿色技术创新水平不断提高、绿色技术创新能力不断增强、地区间绿色技术创新差异明显的阶段性趋势和特征，同时也面临着绿色技术创新动力和效率有待提升、关键核心技术有待突破、绿色技术转移转化不足等问题。为进一步增强绿色技术创新能力和水平，加快绿色转型发展，推动人与自然和谐共生的现代化，我们必须把握住以下四个方面的路径：健全基础投入机制，全力提升卡脖子核心绿色技术研发能力和水平；加强绿色技术基础研究平台建设，增强绿色技术创新战略力量；培育市场交易与技术转化平台，提高绿色技术创新转移转化效率；着力推进绿色技术创新知识产权布局，强化绿色技术创新知识产权保障。

Abstract:

It is the essence of Chinese path to modernization to promote the green transformation and development of the economy and society with green technology innovation and achieve high-quality development. Information capital technology. With the acceleration of China's green transformation, China's green technology innovation has shown a phased trend and characteristics of increasing green technology innovation level, increasing green technology innovation capacity, obvious regional differences in green technology innovation, and weakening green technology innovation motivation. At the same time, it is also faced with green technology innovation motivation and efficiency to be improved, and key core technologies to be breakthrough In order to further enhance the innovation ability and level of green technology, accelerate the development of green transformation, and promote the modernization of harmonious coexistence between human and nature, We must grasp the following four paths: improve the basic investment mechanism, and fully enhance the research and development capabilities and level of core green technologies in the bottleneck; Strengthen the construction of green technology basic research platforms and enhance the strategic strength of green technology innovation; Cultivate market trading and technology transformation platforms to improve the efficiency of green technology innovation transfer and transformation; Efforts will be made to promote the layout of green technology innovation intellectual property rights and strengthen the protection of green technology innovation intellectual property rights.