广东省体外诊断产业链“卡脖子”技术识别机制及破解路径研究——基于创新生态系统理论

Research on in vitro diagnosis industry chain of Guangdong Province stranglehold technology identification mechanism and cracking path-- Based on the innovation ecosystem theory

摘要:

广东省体外诊断产业面临的“卡脖子”技术问题，形成原因既有创新技术难以攻克的困难，也包括创新链循环关键节点受制于人的问题。文章基于创新生态系统理论界定体外诊断产业“卡脖子”技术的内涵，构建包括技术重要性、技术安全性、技术差距性、技术可获得性、技术对接壁垒5个维度的体外诊断产业链“卡脖子”技术识别指标体系，梳理和分析关键原材料及核心零部件的“卡脖子”问题成因，并从创新技术、创新主体、创新生态、创新管理提出补链稳链强链和破解“卡脖子”难题的具体措施。

Abstract:

The stranglehold technical problem faced by the in vitro diagnosis industry in Guangdong province is caused by both the difficulties that innovative technologies are difficult to overcome, and the problem that the key nodes of the innovation chain are subject to people. Based on the innovation ecosystem theory, this paper defines the connotation of stranglehold technology in the in vitro diagnosis industry, constructs a stranglehold technology identification index system of the in vitro diagnosis industry chain, including the importance of technology, technology safety, technology gap, technology availability, and technology connection barriers, and sorts out and analyzes the causes of stranglehold problems of key raw materials and core components. And from the innovative technology, innovation main body, innovation ecology, innovation management put forward the concrete measures to strengthen the chain and solve the stranglehold problem.