Abstract:How to further promote and motivate researchers to maintain their original academic intentions and reduce various kinds of academic misconduct is still a major challenge for the governance of the global scientific research integrity system. Through the establishment of dynamic game model including the subject of scientific research activity, the subject of review and the subject of scientific research credit supervision, the incentive mechanism of the current scientific research credit system is systematically analyzed. This paper further enriched the theory and method system surrounding the governance of scientific research integrity, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions to further improve the design of relevant reward and punishment mechanisms, and promote the legislation of scientific research integrity.