Abstract:The mixed ownership reform of university scientific and technological achievements is an important measure in China's implementation of the empowerment reform for scientific and technological outcomes. With the perfection of laws and systems, its promotion and implementation are legitimate, reasonable, and necessary. However, there are still many issues in the operation, management, assessment, and service processes of this system. By optimizing the implementation path of the mixed ownership reform for university scientific and technological achievements, we can enhance the overall innovation capacity of society and build a national innovation system. To effectively promote the implementation and dissemination of the mixed ownership reform for university scientific and technological achievements, it is essential to establish a "four-in-one" optimized implementation path by improving the operating mechanism, establishing a management system, perfecting the assessment system, and implementing a service system for the mixed ownership of university scientific and technological achievements, thereby aiding the transformation of university scientific and technological results.